minister,PrimeMinister和Premier有什么区别?
1、二者基本没有区别,可以混用的。
2、如果非要说区别的话,前者是共和制的国家的政府最高行政长官,后者是议会制或君主立宪制国家的最高行政长官。Prime Minister和Premier(不是Primier)都可以翻译成“总理”或“首相”,具体要看各个国家选择的说法,例如英国的首相叫Prime Minister,而中国的总理就叫Premier.这个好像没有什么固定的规律.例如:俄罗斯实现总统制,但他们的总理也叫Prime Minister.,除了中国和越南等社会主义国家叫Premier外,其他国家一般使用Prime Minister较多。
3、例如:
premier的意思是:首相 ,总理。
prime minister的意思是:内阁总理 ,内阁总理大臣,首相,总理。
minister是及物动词还是不及物动词?
这个单词是名词,不是动词。
satisfaction?
C 试题分析:考查现在分词做伴随状语,add是补充说,The visiting minister和add是主动关系,用现在分词做状语,句意:来访的部长表达了他对合谈的满意,补充说他喜欢在这儿的时间。
选C。点评:考查现在分词做伴随状语要考虑动词和主语的关系, 如果是主动关系,用现在分词做伴随状语,如果是被动关系,就用过去分词做伴随状语。Minister?
据信,财政部长要准备出台新税法以组织额外的财政收入。
is believed=据信to be thinking of 中的think of 是固定搭配,考虑,酝酿,此处用现在时be doing sth,就是说财政部长正在做这个事情也可以这么理解,be verb+believed+to+be+doing是固定常见的搭配,中文意思是某人据信正准备做某事Monarch和the?
来看标准答案,摘录自英国政府移民局专用考试教材《Life in the United Kingdom》,published with the permission of the Home Office on behalf of Her Majesty's Stationery Office. (前几天刚考完)
The Prime Minister
The Prime Minister is the leader of the party in power. He or she appoints and dismisses ministers of state, and has the ultimate choice and control over many important public appointments. The Prime Minister's leading ministers form the Cabinet. The Prime Minister used to be called, in Latin, "primus inter pares", which means first among equals. However, a Prime Minister who is defeated in an important vote in the House of Commons or who loses the confidence of the Cabinet, can be removed by their party at any time. This rarely happens, but when it does, the event is dramatic and the effects can be great. For example, Winston Churchill replaced Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain in 1940; and Margaret Thatcher was forced to resign in 1990 when she lost the confidence of her colleagues.
The Monarch
Under a constitutional monarchy, the powers of the Monarch (the Queen or King) are limited by either constitutional law or convention. In Britain, the Queen or King must accept the decisions of the Cabinet and Parliament. The Monarch can express her or his views on government matters privately to the Prime Minister, for example at their weekly "audience", but in all matters of government must follow the Prime Minister's advice. The Queen or King can only, in a famous phrase, "advice, warn, and encourage". There would be a constitutional crisis if the Monarch ever spoke out publicly either for or against government policy. The present Queen has reigned since her father's death in 1952. The Queen is Head of State of the United Kingdom. She is also monarch or head of state, in both a ceremonial and symbolic sense, of most of the countries in the Commonwealth. The Queen has important ceremonial roles in the UK, which include the opening and closing of Parliament. Each year at the beginning of a new parliamentary session she reads by tradition "the Queen's speech" from a throne
in the House of Lords, stating the Government's policies for the next session. Today, however, these are entirely the vies of the Prime Minister and the cabinet. The Monarch also gives the letters of appointment to holders of high office within the Government, the armed forces, and the Church of England, but always on the Prime Minister's advice.
已经是官方精简版了~~
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